Medicaid is a health insurance program jointly funded by the federal and state governments, designed to provide medical coverage to low-income individuals and families. The program offers a variety of essential medical services, including hospital care, doctor visits, preventive care, maternity services, long-term care, and in many cases, prescription medications.

Each state administers its own Medicaid program within federal guidelines, which means that eligibility requirements and covered services can vary by state. Generally, Medicaid is available for people with limited incomes, including children, pregnant women, seniors, individuals with disabilities, and in some cases, adults without dependent children.

To qualify, applicants must meet certain financial and medical necessity criteria specific to their state. Program enrollment and management are typically handled through state health agencies.

What is Medicaid?